منابع مشابه
Who Said What: Modeling Individual Labelers Improves Classification
Data are often labeled by many different experts with each expert only labeling a small fraction of the data and each data point being labeled by several experts. This reduces the workload on individual experts and also gives a better estimate of the unobserved ground truth. When experts disagree, the standard approaches are to treat the majority opinion as the correct label and to model the co...
متن کاملPoliticalMashup Ngramviewer - Tracking Who Said What and When in Parliament
The PoliticalMashup Ngramviewer is an application that allows a user to visualise the use of terms and phrases in the “Tweede Kamer” (the Dutch parliament). Inspired by the Google Books Ngramviewer, the PoliticalMashup Ngramviewer additionally allows for faceting on politicians and parties, providing a more detailed insight in the use of certain terms and phrases by politicians and parties with...
متن کاملWho Said We Need to Relax All Variables?
Despite its success in both satisficing and optimal planning, the delete relaxation has significant pitfalls in many important classes of planning domains, and it has been a challenge from the outset to devise heuristics that take some deletes into account. We herein devise an elegant and simple method for doing just that. In the context of finite-domain state variables, we define red variables...
متن کاملIt’s Often Said That a Lawyer Who Represents Himself Has
WHO REPRESENTS HIMSELF HAS A FOOL FOR A CLIENT. Too often, the same sentiments can be applied to architectural firms who undertake the design of their own offices. There are too many “experts”—and perhaps even worse, the firm knows that it will ultimately be judged by potential clients on the success of the project. To overcome potential problems, Flad & Associates, a 175person architectural en...
متن کاملWhat is a brain, and who said so?
A love affair with dictionaries began when I was a schoolboy. My parents encouraged me to "look it up in the dictionary" whenever a word was questioned. It was an ingenuous time. The meaning of a word was enshrined in the dictionary, and words existed because they were recorded there. When someone said "ain't" we chanted, "Ain't ain't a word, because ain't ain't in the dictionary." The concept ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Streams of Consciousness
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2640-0049
DOI: 10.7191/soc.2019.1048